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Selecting a Safe Forklift
 
If You Work in an Area Where These Are Present:
Then Use This Type of Forklift.
Hazard Classification
Acceptable Forklift Designations
Class I
Flammable gases or vapors are or may be present in quantities sufficient for explosion or ignition
Division I Condition exists continuously, intermittently, or periodically under normal operating conditions. Division II Condition may occur accidentally e.g., puncture of a storage drum.
  • Acetylene
  • Cyclopropane
  • Ethylene oxide
  • Acetaldehyde
  • Diethyl ether
  • Isoprene
  • Butadiene
  • Ethylene
  • Propylene oxide
Forklift use prohibited
DY, EE, EX(also DS, ES, GS, LPS) if the only exposure is sealed containers or liquefied or compressed gases in containers
  • Hydrogen (or gases or vapors equivalent in hazard to hydrogen, such as manufactured gas)
  • Unsymmetrical dimenthyl hydrazine (UDMH).
  • Acetone
  • Ammonia
  • Butane
  • Hexane
  • Naphtha
  • Propylene
  • Vinyl chloride
  • Acrylonitrile
  • Benzine
  • Natural gas
  • Styrene
  • Xylenes
  • Lacquer Solvent
  • Ethylene dichloride
  • Alcohol
  • Bensol
  • Gasoline
  • Propane
  • Vinyl acetate
EX
DY, EE, EX(also DS, ES, GS, LPS) if the only exposure is sealed containers or liquefied or compressed gases in containers

Class II

  • Combustible dust is present
Division I Explosive or conductive mixture may be present under normal conditions or where equipment failure can lead to both this condition and arcing or sparking. Division II Explosive mixture not normally present but where deposits of dust may cause heat rise in electrical equipment
  • Aluminum, magnesium, and their commercial alloys
  • Other metals of similarly hazardous characteristics
Forklift use prohibited Forklift with electrical enclosures manufacturer approved where magnesium,
aluminum or aluminum bronze may be present.
  • Carbon black,
  • Coal or coke dust
EX
Forklift manufacturer approved for this location.
  • Other combustible dusts
EX
DY, EE, EX
Class III
Easily ignitable fibers or flyings are present but not likely to be in suspension in quantities sufficient to ignite.
Division I
Locations in which these materials are handled, manufactured or used.
Division II
Locations in which these materials are stored or handled (other than manufacture)
  • Baled waste
  • excelsior
  • jute
  • sisal
  • tow
  • cocoa fiber
  • hemp
  • kapok
  • Spanish moss
  • cotton
  • istle
  • oakem
  • synthetic fibers
DY, EE, EX
DS DY ES EE EX GS LPS (Type E may continue to be used if used previously at this location.)
Unclassified Locations
Piers and wharves inside and outside general storage, general industrial or commercial properties.
D, E, G, LP
(more protective designations may also be used)
 
   
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